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浅谈连贯高中英语写作连贯行文技艺

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论文导读:
连贯赋予了话语篇章性,是文章存在的基础,同时它还起着组织篇章结构的作用。语言的连贯与否,是评价一篇文章优劣的标准。从三方面归纳总结了高中英语写作如何连贯行文的技巧。
英语写作 连贯行文 过渡词 句型 谚语
高考英语作文总分为25分,按5个档次给分,评分标准7条。其中,第4条为“评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。”从这条评分标准中,我们可以得知考生英语作文要得高分,除了满足文章要点齐全、语法正确、表达准确规范、结构完整、逻辑通顺、卷面整洁外,考生还得注意在句子与句子之间,甚至段落与段落之间,巧妙恰当地使用一些过渡性方法,保证段落或文章的连贯,以使文章在整体上结构严密,浑然一体,增强文章的说服力和感染力,增强语言的表达能力、文章的逻辑性及亮点,才能提高文章得分档次,取得高分。我们知道,篇章结构以及句与句之间的连贯性,在语言表达中起着非常重要的作用。它要求段落与段落、段中句与句之间以一种明晰的、合乎逻辑的顺序组织与安排,从而做到文章条理清楚,层次分明。这样的篇章结构,会让评卷老师在很短的时间内准确获取文章的关键信息,因此获得较高档次的分数。相反,如果文章叙述顺序混乱,杂乱无章,不知所云,就只会被判为较低分的档次。因此,高中学生学会正确巧妙使用英语写作常用的过渡词、句型和谚语,大大有助于英语作文的行文连贯。

一、高中英语写作中常用的过渡词语

常见的过渡词语按其表达功能分以下类型:

1.表时间顺序

when、while;meanwhile;before;after;first;and then;next;finally;afterwards,occasionally,sometimes.
2.表条件
If / As long as / So long as /on condition that / unless/only if.

3.表层次递进

first,firstly,to begin/start with,in the first place,second,secondly,furthermore:then,besides,last but not least,moreover(此外),what’s more,even;in addition 等。

4.表转折、让步

however,but,yet although,though,at the same time,but,despite the fact that…even so,in spite of,nevertheless,even though,on the contrary,however,while.

5.表列举、解释

firstly…secondly…finally,first of all,for example,for instance,such as,for one thing,for another,that is(to say),namely,instead,or,in the same way,as a matter of fact,frankly speaking,in this case.
6.表因果
because(of),due to,owing to thanks to,on account of;since,as,therefore,so,as a result/consequence,thanks to,therefore,consequently,thus,hence,accordingly.
7.表观点
In my opinion,in terms of me,in my point of view,from where I stand,as far as I’m concerned,personally,I hold the view that…I’m convinced that…I firmly believe…I strongly argue that…I he the strong belief that…
8.表归纳总结
in brief,in conclusion论文导读:nwe…2.onlyif…canI…3.Child/Youngasheis,heknowsalot.4.Sopolite(Suchapolitegirl)isshethatwealllikeher.5.Here’sabookforyou.6.SeldomdidIgetuplate.(三)其它常用句型1.Itisafactthat…摘自:学年论文格式www.7ctime.com上一页12
,altogether,in other words,to conclude,in a word,in other words,on the whole,in summary,to sum up,in all,to summarize.

二、高中英语写作中常用的句型

(一)表强调的句型

1.It was…that / who…

2.So he did.

3.I do hope…

4.He did help me.

5.It really worked.

(二)表倒装的常用句型

 源于:论文格式www.7ctime.com
 

1.Only in this way,can we…

2.only if…can I…

3.Child /Young as he is,he knows a lot.

4.So polite(Such a polite girl) is she that we all like her.

5.Here’s a book for you.

6.Seldom did I get up late.

(三)其它常用句型

1.It is a fact that…摘自:学年论文格式www.7ctime.com